Beetlejuice Screenwrite Free Essays

The beginning of the film starts out with a camera overlooking the whole town of which this movie is going to take place. As the credits end, the camera ends up focused on a large house on a hill. You can clearly tell that the house is made up of some sort of material, but it was used as a way to introduce one of the main characters. We will write a custom essay sample on Beetlejuice Screenwrite or any similar topic only for you Order Now A spider crawls up on top of the model house and in comes Adam. The first thing he does is carelessly pick up this massive spider as if it where one of his pets and carries it to a window where he releases it. Right off the bat you could tell hat this man is kind to nature and very gentle with the way he handled the spider. In comes his wife, Barbara, who is filled with Joy and love. Their mutual understanding of each other makes them love each other more and more. They both hear something come from outside and realize that it is a house bidder trying to sell their home to people that are more â€Å"deserving† of it. This house bidder assumes that because Just two people are living in a large home by themselves that it is irrational for them to agree to sell it. The one thing that both Adam and Barbara share is their eagerness to keep their home. The couple denies the house bidder and then drives into town to pick up some supplies. Looking at the surrounding environment makes it obvious that Adam and Barber’s home is the focal point of the town. Adam leaves his car to go in the store to get the supplies, when he realizes that the clerk isn’t at the front desk he takes money out of his pocket and puts it into the cash register himself. This again, exemplifies the honesty of this man. On the drive back home, they see a dog in the road and Barbara quickly swerves off the road crashing into a wooden bridge that is completely unstable. Their car ends up falling into a river and the scene cuts. They end up back at their house but do not realize how they got there. After very bizarre things occur to them, they start to question what has happened. They find a book titled â€Å"book for the Deceased† and realize that they have in fact died. The first conflict comes into play when they are trying to adjust or figure out why they cannot step out of their own house. The character Betelgeuse is introduced and although we do not get a full view of him we figure out what type of character he is. Betelgeuse is a ruthless and mean person. He seems like the type that has no problem in taking advantage of you. From the start, you can foreshadow that this character will be a conflict of interest later on in the film. The movie then switches to the new family that has began to move into the now vacant house. The door to the house slams open and large amounts of furniture are being moved in. It’s as if the writer of this movie wanted the audience to feel like the house was being torn down and re-done from the ground up. First is Delia, who is a red haired woman, and the first impression is that she is a stuck up, conceited, but neat and tidy person. She takes pride in her pieces of artwork even though they’re clearly not well done. Then there is her husband Charles, who is the influential and uptight dad that is searching for seamlessly deserving relaxation. The Daughter is introduced as a disturbed and rebellious gothic girl. You could tell by the way she admires the houses cob webs and are ghosts living in her new home. Deli’s assistant, is a very feminine character that is oblivious and careless with his actions. He acts as a big shot and talks like one too. Both Delia and her assistant share a mutual outlook with how things should be. When Barbara and Adam realize that new people have moved into their house they come furious and want to drive them out. This is another conflict introduced in the movie and it depicts the click © of ghosts trying to haunt people. Adam and Barbara try scaring the new house owners but realize they aren’t doing a good Job at it. The ignorance these two characters have pushes them to learn more about who they are and the new abilities they have as Ghosts. The way this screenwriter set up the characters along with the conflicts really creates a good buildup, thus making the movie more enjoyable and fun. There are multiple conflicts, which make the viewer wonder how each one of them is going to be resolved. How to cite Beetlejuice Screenwrite, Papers

Nursing In Turkish Breast Cancer Patients -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Nursing In Turkish Breast Cancer Patients? Answer: Introduction: In contemporary nursing, critical reflection is an important virtue that a nurse practitioner must possess in order to take charge of a situation in an accurate manner. Contemplating a scenario by reverting to the scenario and understanding of the context through modification of future outcomes is performed through critical reflection. Driscolls Model of Refection renders a suitable framework is appropriate in this regard. accounting to this model, reflection to ones professional experience is achieved through three vital processes that attend to questions ranging from what, so what and now what (Bulman 2013). Therefore, in nursing practice it is possible to link theory with practice through this model of reflection. Ability to demonstrate various nursing skills is made possible through this model thereby depicting a thorough understanding and insight on the given scenario (Kelly et al.). As part of my professional practice in nursing, I came across certain demanding situations in wh ich I had to apply my prudence and pragmatism to arrive at pertinent conclusion through accurate decision-making skills. Analysis, review and evaluation of my experience will be done by virtue of applying this Driscolls Model of Refection (Morton et al. 2017). Considering the fact that critical reflection is an essential attribute in nursing practice, I will try to interpret my experience in a way so that there remains ample scope for improvement through identification of the gaps in practice. All discussions will be made in line with the accepted codes of conduct and professional standards. In the following section, discussion will be made with respect to a patient admitted at the urology ward of clinical practice. Further, a scenario with respect to a patient undergoing mastectomy due to breast cancer admitted in breast endocrinology ward will be discussed. What?In this section, give a thorough description of the clinical scenario/encounter. This should be something that challenged you on a professional or personal level whilst undertaking your first PEP. In course of my PEP, I came across an 80-year-old female patient who was admitted in the urology department following complaint of urinary tract infection with history of dementia, hypertension and hyperlipidemia. Cath examination of urine confirmed urinary tract infection. One morning while assisting her for toileting, I found her to be somewhat disoriented and confused. She also had arthritis, ambulated with the aid of walker, and sat on chair for most of the day. Patient reported pain at the suprapubic site and in pelvic region with sensation of burning pain during urination that was indicative of urinary tract infection (Nicolle 2013). Therefore, I found it challenging to tackle her situation with priority being reducing and reliving her sensation of pain and discomfort to account for optimal wellbeing. Further, in course of my professional experience placement, I came across a 50 year old lady who survived breast cancer and underwent modified radical mastectomy in her right breast following 6 cycles of chemotherapy. However, 4 months after operation she complained of a lump formation nearby the incision area without any discharge and was admitted for performing further surgery. The patient also had symptoms of nausea and vomiting that severely impaired her quality of living. Besides these, she suffered from hair loss that lead to distorted body image. Fatigue and loss of appetite was also reported in her (Cheng et al. 2014). On interacting with her, I was of the opinion that she suffered from depression owing to her condition and refrained from communicating with anyone while on admission to the ward. Moreover, she also refused to take prescribed medications and showed reluctance to follow instructions as suggested for her to abide by. Hence, I faced particular challenge interactin g with her and making her act in compliance with the prescribed medications. So What? This is an analysis of the event. How did you feel at the time and is this different to your feelings after the event? What did you do well and what could you have done better? What were the effects of what you did or didnt do? On encountering the situation relevant to the patient, I was a little perplexed as how to approach it. I prioritized pain reliving for the patient to offer better outcomes. I promptly resorted to applying heat through hot water bag in the pelvic region to provide mitigation of pain sensation alongside relief from spasm. Within 15 minutes the pain subsided and patient reported feeling better. Further, I administered her with Ciprofloxacin as prescribed by doctor to accentuate her recovery. Research has provided empirical evidences that antispasmodic agents are effective in bladder irritability and analgesics are suitable for pain mitigation (Flores-Mireles et al. 2015). Patient expressed positive responses on administration of the medicine as she was visibly in a better position without any sign of grimacing pain or discomfort. However, I feel that besides medications I could have encouraged her to frequently void by increasing her fluid intake to promote renal blood flow thereby allo wing bacteria to be eliminated from urinary tract. Reviewing and carefully analyzing the case history of the patient, I became sure about the present situation of her. Physical pain associated with her treatment for breast cancer was followed by feelings of depression and confusion. Therefore, adjunct to the physical therapy, I also resorted to counsel her for complying by the prescribed medications and follow general guidelines imperative for her health and wellbeing. I encouraged her to take small meals frequently so that the symptoms of nausea and vomiting may be kept under control. I also explained to her the course of treatment that might exert beneficial effects in treating her condition. Side effects following administration of drug tamoxifen that might lead to hair loss were also clarified to her so that she does not have any misconceptions about the therapeutic effects directed to her. Moreover, I also encouraged her to perform frequent ambulation so that fatigue may be well managed. Within one week, I found visible signs of improvement in her condition as she gradually made efforts to walk by her own and started taking meals at frequent intervals. Nausea and vomiting signs declined considerably. However, I feel that I could have consulted with a registered psychiatric nurse to intervene in the situation and harbor positive outcomes at earliest possibility. Breast cancer survivors are most likely to suffer from misconceptions due to lack of knowledge and hence nursing interventions must be directed to treat their condition effectively (Bayram, Durna and Akin 2014). Now What? You should identify what is the main learning you took from reflecting on your practice? What are the implications for you in future clinical practice based on what you have described and analysed? What two key areas within your practice can you improve and what help/strategies can you identify to assist you to modify your practice if a similar situation arises in your next PEP? Reflecting on my practice, I came to acknowledge the urgency of administering medication depending upon case situation to facilitate speedy recovery and healing of the patient. In my future clinical practice, I aim to apply this knowledge of medications in treating urinary tract infections in case of elderly female patients who are more prone to acquire the condition because of their advanced age and other hormonal imbalance states (Castle et al. 2017). The two areas within the scope of practice which I feel can be improved are that of staff training and clinical governance as both has the potential of strengthening the services available in the context of healthcare unit. If similar situation arises in course of my professional experience placement, I would prefer consultation with the attending physician to ensure maximal positive outcomes and able guidance. On evaluating the patient condition, I came to know that it is crucial to undertake a person centered approach to render holistic care to the intended audience (Kang and Suh 2015). Thus, evidence based practices in alliance with person centered care may be beneficial for breast cancer patients. Two key areas which I feel have scope of improvement in this regard are clinical supervision and multidisciplinary approach to therapy. Breast cancer might account negative repercussion and therefore clinical supervision and collaboration among healthcare professionals might assist in clinical practice in similar situation (Zhou et al. 2014). Conclusion In future practice, I will be able to apply the knowledge gained for treating urinary tract infection in case of similar situations for other client by addressing the signs and symptoms judiciously. Further, in course of the experience gained from treating the patient suffering from breast cancer and undergoing mastectomy, I understood a different aspect associated with this threatening illness. Addressing of the psychological dimension to any illness is also of importance in achieving holistic outcomes for the patient. Hence, critical reflection to these events will be of paramount significance to imply definite changes. Reference List Bayram, Z., Durna, Z. and Akin, S., 2014. Quality of life during chemotherapy and satisfaction with nursing care in Turkish breast cancer patients. European journal of cancer care, 23(5), pp.675-684. Bulman, C., 2013. Getting started on a journey with reflection. Reflective Practice in Nursing, fifth edn. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell. Castle, N., Engberg, J.B., Wagner, L.M. and Handler, S., 2017. Resident and facility factors associated with the incidence of urinary tract infections identified in the nursing home minimum data set. Journal of Applied psychology, 36(2), pp.173-194. Cheng, K.K.F., Devi, R.D., Wong, W.H. and Koh, C., 2014. Perceived symptoms and the supportive care needs of breast cancer survivors six months to five years post-treatment period. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 18(1), pp.3-9. Flores-Mireles, A.L., Walker, J.N., Caparon, M. and Hultgren, S.J., 2015. Urinary tract infections: epidemiology, mechanisms of infection and treatment options. Nature reviews. Microbiology, 13(5), p.269. Kang, J. and Suh, E.E., 2015. Perceptions of quality of patient-centered nursing care among women with breast cancer. Perspectives in Nursing Science, 12(2), pp.115-123. Kelly, J., Watson, R., Watson, J., Needham, M. and Driscoll, L.O., 2017. Studying the old masters of nursing: A critical student experience for developing nursing identity. Nurse Education in Practice, 26, pp.121-125. Morton, N., Vincent, W., Schiessel Harvey, N. and Curzon, R., 2017. Thank You for Taking the Time to Understand: A Critical Reflection on Peer-led Interventions in Early Experiences of Higher Education. International Journal of Construction Education and Research, pp.1-17. Nicolle, L.E., 2013. Urinary tract infection. Critical care clinics, 29(3), pp.699-715. Zhou, K.N., Li, X.M., Li, J., Liu, M., Dang, S.N., Wang, D.L. and Xin, X., 2014. A clinical randomized controlled trial of comprehensive intervention in female breast cancer patients after radical mastectomy: results on depression, anxiety and length of hospital stay. International Journal of Nursing Sciences.

The Greenhouse Effect Argumentative Essay Example For Students

The Greenhouse Effect Argumentative Essay The Greenhouse EffectThis essay is going to describe what the greenhouse effect is andwhat it does.It is also going to say what causes the greenhouse effect and theconsequences of it. What is meant by the term the greenhouse effect is that the heatfrom the sun comes into the Earths atmosphere and cannot get out so becomestrapped.It gets its name because this is very much like a greenhouse.This effectoccurs as the incoming short wave radiation is changed when it hits the Earthssurface into long wave or infra-red radiation.Heat energy in this form is thenabsorbed and stored in water vapour and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. We will write a custom essay on The Greenhouse Effect Argumentative specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Many different things cause the greenhouse effect. The amount ofcarbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increased by 0.4 percent each year becauseof the massive consumption of fossil fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas. Another contributing factor is the the amount of forest logged, every second ofthe day the area of a football field in trees is cleared by either being loggedor burnt. Two other deadly greenhouse gasses which are entering the atmosphereeven faster than carbon dioxide are methane and chloroflourocarbons, althoughthey are not as damaging in the long run. These increases are likely to affect worldwide temperaturesdramatically. In 100 years time the average temperature for most parts of theworld will increase from between 2C to 6C if greenhouse pollution continues atits present rate. This temperature increase would drastically affect the growthof many different crops and cause the polar ice caps to melt, thus increasingsea levels to rise up to several metres. If this rise in sea level was to occurmany areas would be much more prone to flooding, and generally much deeperfloods than would be expected nowdays. This flooding would happen paricularlyaround coastal regions worldwide, and also along many rivers that flow to orfrom coastal inlets. The greenhouse effect is very important because it leads to risingwater levels and temperatures which can have a large effect on the worldsclimate.Changes in the climate can lead to significant changes in agriculturalindustries.This can lead to good farmland becoming deserts, make it too hot forsome crops to grow or let pests and diseases thrive.As a result some countriescan suffer bad economic conditions and people will have to move.Some low lyingcountries such as those on the Pacific islands or Holland could have a lot offlooding and a lot of money would need to be spent building sea walls and leveebanks to stop flooding.For these reasons it is very important to carefullymanage the greenhouse effect by reducing the amount of carbon dioxide going intothe air and planting more trees.

The Occupy Wall Street Movement Moral and Economic Issues

The Occupy Wall Street Movement Moral and Economic Issues Introduction One of the critical socioeconomic developments in the United States in this decade is the Occupy Wall Street Movement (OWM). The main question that is posed by people at the mention of the Occupy Wall Street Movement is the course that was being pursued by theAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Occupy Wall Street Movement: Moral and Economic Issues specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Movement and the nature of activities that marked the pursuance of social and economic issues. The Movement sought to streamline the social and economic state of affairs in the United States. In this paper, it is argued that the Occupy Wall Street Movement was a purely socioeconomic movement that sought to advance the moral and ethical issues that were imminent in the US economic environment. This paper explores the Occupy Wall Street Movement. The paper brings out the critical moral issues of the Movement and its implications on the economy. This is followed by a theoretical analysis of the implications of the Movement using ethical models like utilitarianism, virtue ethics and the Kantian ethics. Moral and economic implications of the OWM It is critical to bring out the reason that led to the birth of the Movement to understand the moral issues that informed the Movement. The OWM refers to the protest that began in the year 2011, on the 17th of September. The protest took place in Zuccotti Park in the Wall Street Financial Street in New York. The protest was initiated by Adbusters, A Canadian Group and magazine, together with the public relations Workhouse based in Manhattan. The protest later spilt to other cities, thereby attracting more protesters. The protest came after the period of financial uncertainty in the United States, where numerous people had been subjected to the impacts of the financial crisis. According to the protesters, the financial and the economic crisis in the country had resulte d from the exploitation of the economic systems by the profiteers, who failed to pay attention to the broader needs of all the citizens. Instead, they focused on expanding their profits at the expense of the economy of the United States. The Occupy Wall Street Movement carries a similar moral message, just like other movements in the world (Moore, 2011). Among the potent implications of the protest was that it resulted in the end of a decade of economic depletion in the United States. It is argued that the misfortunes of the United States economy began in the same street in which the protest movement began.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Among the misfortunes entail the two failed wars: the United States war in Afghanistan and the war in Iraq. Others are the unsustainable management of corporate firms in the country and the worst economic recession since the 1930s recession, and the deficit in the US budget and unsustainable tax cuts. Corporate firms had grown in influence and had a lot of influence on the political institutions in the United States. An example that can be given at this point in time is the ‘too big to fail syndrome’, where large corporations were being cautioned from collapsing amidst the global financial crisis. All these issues pointed to the existence of economic injustices in the country. Most Americans felt that the economic system of the country was proving to be unfair and oppressive to them. The economic oppression was highly witnessed by the low income earners in the United States. Monetary insolvency and the growth in wealth disparity was the order of the day, which caused the protesters to occupy the Wall Street (Occupy Wall Street, 2012). The Wall Street Movement was financed by donors; people with incomes that ranged from 50,000 dollars to 100,000 dollars. The increased cost of sustaining the movem ent was one of the main problems with the Movement since sustaining the stay of the protesters in the Wall Street was an extremely expensive affair. As the financing became problematic, the protesters were forced to do away with some basic needs. In the protest camp, a substantial number of crime incidences were reported. Among the incidences included sexual assault and theft. There were also cases of police arrests and lack of protection of the protesters by the police (Occupy Wall Street, 2012). Analysis of the Implications of the OW: Utilitarian, Kantian and Virtue Ethics Terrall (2007) observed that one of the philosophies that are used in the explanation of ethics in movements is Utilitarianism. In weighing the OWM against the utilitarian philosophy, it is critical to look at both the actions and the impacts of the actions. One of the main arguments in the utilitarian philosophy is that the rightness of an action is determined by the amount of pleasure that is derived from enga ging in that action. The opposite of this statement is, therefore, true according to the proponents of utilitarianism. The OWM was a large movement that had a lot of challenges.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Occupy Wall Street Movement: Moral and Economic Issues specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The Movement began well, with more people joining the movement as the days progressed. The most critical thing about the Movement is that it was sustained for several weeks. However, there are other questions that are raised over the problems that were encountered by the protesters and whether the Movement can be termed as a success. As noted in the preceding part of this paper, the protesters in the Movement encountered a lot of challenges, something that denotes the loss of pleasure. There are a number of economic reforms that have been made as a result of the Movement. Nonetheless, the main question here concerns the possibility of sustaining the reforms in order to address all the demands of the protesters. The protestors also embraced economic equality, which denotes the greatest good for the population (Hinman, 2012). According to Terrall (2007), the Kantian philosophy propagates the principle of morality, thus the moral duty of the person engaging in an action is quite critical. The worthiness of an action, therefore, does not depend on the results of the action, but it relies on the level at which the moral obligation bestowed upon the doer of the action is fulfilled. The OWM can be likened to the Kantian philosophy by basing on the fact that the Movement was well organized. The protesters did not largely engage in heinous acts, which could have implied the loss of morality. The protesters were highly organized and highly embraced the course for which they were pursuing, in spite of facing numerous challenges. However, there were a number of reported cases like sexual defilement and theft in the protest camps, which denotes a lack of morality. Nonetheless, the scale of such problems was quite low given that the number of people who participated in the protest was quite high. Conclusively, this movement can be highly attributed to the Kantian philosophy, especially deontology ethics (Hinman, 2012). The virtual ethics theory focuses on shaping of characters of individuals in order to encourage individuals to do the right things rightly. Among the traits that ought to be embraced by individuals include generosity, love and courage to pursue the course. Individuals ought to be moulded in time so that they can do the right things (Terrall, 2007). A look into the movement denotes a high level of discipline among the protesters, which implies the articulation of virtue ethics. Income inequality and the distribution of wealth in the United States The income disparity in the United States has been the subject of a substantial number of economic commentators. The income dispar ity has been increasing with time. The financial crisis that was faced in the US is to a larger extent likened to the income inequality in the country.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Several reasons are attributed to income inequality in the US. Among the reasons is the absence of mechanisms of social mobility. This implies that the class issue cannot be done away with easily. Most of the people in the country, therefore, fall in the middle wage category. The stagnation in the middle class wage has persisted, thereby widening the income disparity (Ryscavage, 1998). According to Ryscavage (1998), most of the wealth in the country lies in the hands of a few individuals. Amassing of wealth by the few individuals prevents people from the middle and lower classes from climbing up the socioeconomic ladder. The few rich, therefore, get richer, while people in the middle and lower class slide down the social ladder. The other issue that has compounded the income disparity in the United States is the increase in the number of immigrants. Most of the immigrants have low skills; therefore, they work for lower wages than the set minimum wage. Income inequality and the distr ibution of wealth have been growing gradually. The problem has been speeded up by the growth in the population, which denotes a reduction in the number of job opportunities. Most of immigrants are, therefore, forced to take up low wage jobs for sustenance purposes. Monetary policies such as a rise in the rate of savings have encouraged the broadening of the income gap (Coibion, Gorodnichenko, Kueng Silvia, 2012). Way Forward A number of suggestions have been put forward to explain how the OWM can acquire an equitable outcome. One of the suggestions points to the fact that it is critical to pay attention to the underlying causes of inequality in the US. Among the underlying issues that ought to be checked is the improvement of the education system so that the young population can be more creative and craft their own jobs. Creative thought is vital to innovation in the economy and the improvement of earnings in the economy (Norton, 2011). There is also need to pay attention to the vi ces in the society, like corruption and greed. These vices are an impediment to the stabilization of the social system. Extreme capitalism should be discouraged. Future of OWM The momentum with which the OWM started has significantly gone down. However, it is important to note that the Movement has had significant impacts beyond the United States. The United Kingdom and Canada are examples of countries in which the Movement is taking place. As long as the inequalities are still prevalent in the economy, the Movement will keep having significant influence (Hinman, 2012). Conclusion The Wall Street Movement is one of the forces that have necessitated alertness in terms of the issues of economic inequality. If the government pays less attention to the movement, the magnitude of the movement is bound to rise, just as the recent uprisings in the Arab world. The demands of the movement point to the need for radical reforms in the economic system to attain a balance in the economic system. References Coibion, O., Gorodnichenko, Y., Kueng, L., Silvia, J. (2012). Innocent bystanders? Monetary policy and inequality in the U.S. NBER Working Paper No. 18170. Web. Hinman, L. (2012). Ethics. Australia: Cengage Learning. Moore, K. (2011). Occupy Wall Street’s moral ground. Web. Occupy Wall Street. (2012). Occupy Wall Street: The revolution continues worldwide! Web. Ryscavage, P. (1998). Income inequality in America: An analysis of trends. Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe. Terrall, E. (2007). The ends or the means? Kantian ethics vs. utilitarianism. Web.

Why did the caliphate collapse during the ninth and tenth centuries Essay

Why did the caliphate collapse during the ninth and tenth centuries - Essay Example Sunni has since sustained avowedly professing faith of Muhammad and it was one big blow upon another Islamic sect in Persia, this act is similar to the one that took place in the Roman Empire. Despite the presence of discernment present in Muhammad, he lacked insight in the leader who will succeed him after his death.1 Despite Muhammad’s effort in making caliph grow, he did not prepare Ummah for its continuation after his death. The community did not believe Muhammad had passed away and did not know the person to take over and fill the role of Muhammad, Ali who was Muhammad’s son-in-law was recommended by some people to succeed Muhammad. First successor after the death of Muhammad was Abu Bakr whose roles were more secular as compared to playing a religious role. Abu Bakr encountered cries that were based on the people’s psychology, religion, political and from other nations. He managed to make Islam a world force although during his time, the Islam participated in Apostasy war, which was because of dispute between Makkan emigrants and Ali Bakr’s supporters. During the war, many people died including those who were recognised for the compiling of Quran. Compiling Quran was the biggest achievement of Abu Bakr as compared to other encounters such as the apostasy war. There was a systematic employment of slave soldiers, which was one major innovation that characterised many Muslim regimes.2 Caliphate Umar gave people determination, especially in participating in the Jihad; hence, he wanted to continue conquests that were set by Abu Bakr, targeting Persian Empire and the Byzantime. Caliphate Umar took part in the Damascus conquest including the conquering of Saida. He was responsible for fixing many Islamic traditions including the Muslim calendar. Uthman succeeded Umar and he had both practical, intelligent military and political leadership style. Moreover, Uthuman faced opposition from other Muslims

The Death Penalty in the United States Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Death Penalty in the United States - Essay Example One of the main arguments for the death penalty is that it deters crime. The death penalty is a harsh punishment as it condemns one to die hence a rational human being would rather avoid committing such an offense for fear of death. It instills fear in potential criminals, therefore, making them avoid the crime and a result, murder rate declines. A research carried out by the University of Colorado on the relationship between executions, pardons, and homicides in 2003 revealed that for each additional execution deterred five murders while each commutation reduced deterrence and produced five additional murders. This shows that punishment by the death penalty is more effective in deterring crime. However, opponents would argue that death penalty has no effect on crime since those regions which have long abolished death penalty such as the south have lower crime rates than those currently using it. Assuming they are right, this justifies death penalty as a deterrence for crime as it me ans those areas have high rates of crime hence death penalty is needed. Moreover, the variations may be caused by other factors such as educational level and economic prosperity of such regions which has a direct relation to the crime rate. For example, according to Banner, people of the south originated from violence prone areas and wealth was unevenly distributed hence at the initial stages they were using the death penalty to deter all sorts of crime. Another argument in support of crime deterrence is that death penalty incapacitates offenders. ... This shows that punishment by death penalty is more efficient in deterring crime. However, opponents would argue that death penalty has no effect on crime since those regions which have long abolished death penalty such as the south have lower crime rates than those currently using it. Assuming they are right, this justifies death penalty as a deterrence for crime as it means those areas have high rates of crime hence death penalty is needed. Moreover, the variations may be caused by other factors such as educational level and economic prosperity of such regions which has direct relation to crime rate. For example, according to Banner (6), people of the south originated from violence prone areas and wealth was unevenly distributed hence at the initial stages they were using death penalty to deter all sorts of crime. Another argument in support of crime deterrence is that death penalty incapacitates offenders. The death of a first-degree murderer means fewer crimes will be committed a s the individual is not able to commit the crime again. Cassell (183) noted that a murderer who had been convicted and given a death sentence but escaped when the state abolished death penalty committed more of such crimes thereafter such as rape and murder. If he had been hanged, those crimes against innocent citizens would have been avoided. However, opponents advocate for life imprisonment without parole to enable the offender to get rehabilitated and change hence reduce crime (Guernsey, 2010). Walker (10) argues that contrary to popular belief, death penalty is justified in the sense that according to public opinion, many citizens of US even in states where death penalty was abolished are in favour of it as a punishment

Health assessment of newborn paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Health assessment of newborn paper - Essay Example In addition, a child that is not breastfed is 15times more likely to die than breastfed children (Jones 2013). In later life, it is perceived that adults who were effectively breast fed have a high IQ than adults who were provided with formula. The IQ is more advanced if the adult was breastfed for a long period. Jones (2013) is of the assumption that children who are breastfed for a long period have a less probability of obesity in adulthood. The information should be provided to the mother during the child’s clinical visits. In addition, the health practitioner should also highlight the benefits of breast feeding to the mother. To enhance the understanding of the mother, the practitioner should provide the American Academy of Pediatrics and the American Dietetic Association as recommendation sites. From the sites, the mother will effectively understand the benefits of breastfeeding. Ssemukasa, E. & Kearney, J. (2014). Six months of exclusive breastfeeding recommendation: how applicable is the universal exclusive breastfeeding recommendation policy? African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition & Development, 14 (4):